i.
Measurement
on cross sectional area of wires.
This analysis is to determine and compare the two
different types of AWG wires. One is 23 AWG and the other is 20 AWG.
No
|
Description
|
Value for 20
AWG
|
Value for 23
AWG
|
1
|
Area cross section
|
1.020 mm2
|
0.259 mm2
|
2
|
Wire diameter
|
0.081 cm
|
0.057 cm
|
3
|
Permeability of coil
|
|
|
4
|
Radius of wire
|
0.040 cm
|
0.029 cm
|
5
|
Max current
|
1.5A
|
0.729A
|
6
|
Max frequency
|
27 kHz
|
53 kHz
|
Comparison of 20 AWG
and 23 AWG
a) The result below shows the comparison
between using the fixed diameter of turns and number of turns.
When Transmitter size=18N,10cm and
Receiver diameter of turns is fixed, d =9cm
Transmitter
|
Receiver
|
Maximum distance
for
23 AWG
(cm)
|
Maximum distance
for
20AWG
(cm)
|
No. of turns
|
Diameter of
turns
|
No. of turns
|
Diameter of
turns
|
18N
|
10cm
|
7N
|
9cm
|
2cm
|
3.5cm
|
10N
|
9cm
|
5cm
|
5.5cm
|
12N
|
9cm
|
6cm
|
7cm
|
14N
|
9cm
|
7cm
|
9cm
|
Result
on distance based on different AWG
Graph on distance based
on different AWG
b)The condition when measurement at 2cm distance.
When Transmitter size=18N,10cm and
Receiver
diameter of turns is fixed, d =9cm
Transmitter
|
Receiver
|
Output voltage
for
23 AWG
|
Output voltage
for
20 AWG
|
No. of turns
|
Diameter of
turns
|
No. of turns
|
Diameter of
turns
|
18N
|
10cm
|
7N
|
9cm
|
1.87V
|
2.89V
|
10N
|
9cm
|
3.92V
|
5.46V
|
12N
|
9cm
|
6.07V
|
8.18V
|
14N
|
9cm
|
7.31V
|
10.11V
|
Result on output
voltage based on different AWG
Graph on output voltage
based on different AWG